Book III · Psalms 73–89
The hard questions
The shortest, darkest book — and the reason it's allowed to be here.
17 psalms · about a 4 minute read
Book III is the shortest of the five — only Psalms 73 to 89 — and it is by far the hardest.
This is the part of the Psalms that asks difficult questions and doesn't rush to tidy them away. If you've ever wondered why unfair things happen, or why God feels quiet sometimes, somebody got there first and wrote it down.
The book that asks why
Psalm 73 opens Book III with a person admitting something you're not supposed to admit.
He looks around at people who are mean and dishonest, and notices that things seem to be going brilliantly for them. Meanwhile he's trying to do the right thing and it's going badly. And he says out loud: I nearly slipped. I nearly stopped believing any of this was worth it.
He doesn't get a neat answer. What changes is where he's standing — he goes into God's house, and from there the whole thing looks different.
But as for me, my feet had almost slipped; I had nearly lost my foothold.
For I envied the arrogant when I saw the prosperity of the wicked.
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Asaph's songs
Most of Book III says “of Asaph” at the top. Asaph was one of the musicians David put in charge of worship, and his songs have a particular flavour: he asks God things directly, sometimes almost rudely.
The rest of the book comes from the sons of Korah again, and from a man called Ethan.
None of them are strangers to God. That's the point. These are the people whose actual job was leading worship, and these are the questions they had.
The darkest psalm in the Bible
Psalm 88 is unlike anything else in the book.
Nearly every sad psalm turns a corner somewhere near the end — “but I will trust,” “but You are good.” Psalm 88 never does. It starts in the dark and it finishes in the dark. Its very last word is about darkness being the only company left.
Here's the part worth stopping on: God left it in. Somebody could have edited it, or added a happier ending, or quietly dropped it from the collection. Nobody did.
So if you ever have a day where nothing feels better by bedtime, there is already a page in the Bible that sounds exactly like that. You are not the first, and you have not been left out.
You have taken from me friend and neighbor— darkness is my closest friend.
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Why a sad book is a good thing
It would be easy to think the only prayers God wants are cheerful ones. Book III settles that question.
Every hard sentence in it is still pointed at God. The writers are upset, but they're upset *to* Him — not walking off, not going quiet. That's what makes a complaint a prayer.
You're allowed to bring God the parts of your life that haven't worked out. Book III is seventeen psalms of proof.
How Book III ends
Psalm 89 spends a long time on a promise God made to David, and then spends the rest of it asking where that promise has gone. It sounds unfinished, because it feels unfinished.
And then comes the doxology anyway. Right after all those questions, one line of praise, closing the book.
It isn't pretending everything is fine. It's a decision to keep saying God is good while you're still waiting to see it — which is a braver thing than saying it on a good day.
Praise be to the LORD forever! Amen and Amen.
The ones people know best
- Psalm 73 · God Is Good
Why do unfair people seem to do so well? An honest question.
- Psalm 84 · How Lovely Is Your Dwelling Place
How lovely Your dwelling place. Even a sparrow finds a home there.
- Psalm 88 · Darkest Lament
The one psalm that never cheers up — and God kept it.
- Psalm 89 · God's Covenant With David
A long look at God's promise, and a long wait for it.